Percentage Formula:
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Percentage is a way to express a number as a fraction of 100. It is used to compare quantities and express proportions in a standardized way.
The calculator uses the percentage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what portion (part) of the whole is represented as a percentage (out of 100).
Details: Percentages are fundamental in statistics, finance, science, and everyday life for comparing proportions, calculating discounts, expressing changes, and more.
Tips: Enter both part and whole as positive numbers. The whole cannot be zero. The result will be shown as a percentage with two decimal places.
Q1: What if my whole is zero?
A: Division by zero is undefined. The whole must be a non-zero value for percentage calculation.
Q2: Can the part be larger than the whole?
A: Yes, this would result in a percentage greater than 100%, indicating the part exceeds the whole.
Q3: How is percentage different from fraction?
A: A fraction represents a part of a whole, while a percentage standardizes this as parts per hundred.
Q4: What are common uses of percentages?
A: Test scores, financial calculations (interest, discounts), statistics, probability, and many real-world measurements.
Q5: How to calculate percentage change?
A: Percentage change = [(New Value - Old Value)/Old Value] × 100