Mole Ratio Formula:
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The mole ratio is the ratio between the amounts in moles of any two compounds involved in a chemical reaction. It's a fundamental concept in stoichiometry that helps determine the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in chemical reactions.
The calculator uses the simple mole ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio represents how many moles of substance A exist per mole of substance B. It's dimensionless since both numerator and denominator are in the same units.
Details: Mole ratios are essential for balancing chemical equations, determining limiting reactants, and calculating theoretical yields in chemical reactions.
Tips: Enter the number of moles for both substances. The denominator (nb) must be greater than zero. Values can be entered with up to 4 decimal places for precision.
Q1: Can mole ratio be greater than 1?
A: Yes, the mole ratio can be any positive number. A ratio >1 means there are more moles of substance A than substance B.
Q2: How is mole ratio different from mass ratio?
A: Mole ratio compares the number of particles (moles), while mass ratio compares weights. They're only equal when molar masses are identical.
Q3: Where do I get the number of moles from?
A: Moles can be calculated from mass using the formula: moles = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol).
Q4: Is mole ratio the same as coefficient ratio?
A: In balanced equations, the coefficient ratio equals the mole ratio of reactants and products.
Q5: What if my ratio is negative?
A: Mole ratios are always positive since you can't have negative moles. Check your input values.