Gram to Mole Formula:
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The gram to mole conversion is a fundamental chemistry calculation that converts mass (in grams) to amount of substance (in moles) using the molecular weight of the compound.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation is based on the definition of a mole as the amount of substance containing as many elementary entities as there are atoms in exactly 12 grams of carbon-12.
Details: Mole calculations are essential for stoichiometry in chemical reactions, preparing solutions with specific molarities, and determining reaction yields.
Tips: Enter the mass in grams and molecular weight in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The molecular weight should be the sum of atomic weights for all atoms in the molecule.
Q1: How do I find molecular weight?
A: Molecular weight is the sum of atomic weights of all atoms in a molecule. You can find atomic weights on the periodic table.
Q2: What's the difference between moles and grams?
A: Grams measure mass, while moles measure the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.). Moles allow chemists to count particles by weighing.
Q3: Why is the mole concept important?
A: It allows chemists to work with the submicroscopic world using macroscopic measurements, essential for quantitative chemistry.
Q4: Can I use this for elements and compounds?
A: Yes, this works for both elements and compounds as long as you use the correct molecular/formula weight.
Q5: How precise should my molecular weight be?
A: Use at least 2 decimal places for most work. For precise calculations, use more decimal places from IUPAC atomic weights.