Max Heart Rate Formula:
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Maximum Heart Rate (Max HR) is the highest number of beats per minute your heart can achieve during maximum physical exertion. The most common formula to estimate it is 220 minus your age.
The calculator uses the simple Max HR equation:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides a rough estimate of your maximum possible heart rate, which typically declines with age.
Details: Knowing your maximum heart rate helps in designing effective exercise programs, determining appropriate training zones, and monitoring exercise intensity.
Tips: Simply enter your age in years. The value must be valid (between 1-120 years).
Q1: How accurate is the 220-age formula?
A: It's a general estimate with standard deviation of about 10-12 bpm. Individual variations exist based on fitness level and genetics.
Q2: Are there alternative formulas?
A: Yes, some suggest 208 - (0.7 × age) or 211 - (0.64 × age) which may be more accurate for certain populations.
Q3: How is max HR used in exercise?
A: Exercise intensity zones are often defined as percentages of your max HR (e.g., 50-70% for fat burning, 70-85% for cardio).
Q4: Can medications affect max HR?
A: Yes, beta blockers and other heart medications may lower your max HR. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Q5: Should I exercise at my max HR?
A: Generally no - maximum effort should only be attempted by well-trained athletes under supervision. Most training occurs at lower intensities.