Wavelength Equation:
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Wavelength is the distance between successive crests of a wave, especially in electromagnetic waves. It is inversely proportional to frequency and is a fundamental concept in physics and engineering.
The calculator uses the wavelength equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that as frequency increases, wavelength decreases proportionally.
Details: Wavelength calculations are essential in radio communications, antenna design, optics, and many other fields of physics and engineering.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be positive and non-zero.
Q1: Why is the speed of light in feet per second?
A: This calculator provides results in feet, so we use the speed of light in feet per second (9.84 × 10⁸ ft/s) for consistency.
Q2: What's the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: They are inversely proportional - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Q3: Can I use this for sound waves?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for electromagnetic waves. Sound waves travel at different speeds depending on the medium.
Q4: What are typical wavelength ranges?
A: For radio waves, wavelengths can range from millimeters to kilometers. Visible light has wavelengths in the nanometer range.
Q5: Why is wavelength important in antenna design?
A: Antenna size is typically proportional to wavelength, with optimal performance when antenna elements are specific fractions of the wavelength.