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Ellipse Equation Standard Form Calculator

Standard Form Equation of Ellipse:

\[ \frac{(x - h)^2}{a^2} + \frac{(y - k)^2}{b^2} = 1 \]

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1. What is the Standard Form of Ellipse Equation?

The standard form equation of an ellipse describes its geometric properties. It defines the relationship between the coordinates of points on the ellipse (x,y), its center (h,k), and its semi-axes lengths (a,b).

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the standard form equation:

\[ \frac{(x - h)^2}{a^2} + \frac{(y - k)^2}{b^2} = 1 \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation shows that the sum of the squared distances from any point on the ellipse to two fixed points (foci) is constant.

3. Importance of Ellipse Equation

Details: The standard form is essential for analyzing ellipse properties like eccentricity, foci positions, and graphing. It's widely used in astronomy, physics, engineering, and computer graphics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the center coordinates (h,k) and the lengths of semi-axes (a,b). The calculator will generate the standard form equation. Ensure a and b are positive values.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What if a = b?
A: When semi-major and semi-minor axes are equal (a = b), the ellipse becomes a circle.

Q2: How are the foci determined?
A: The distance of each focus from the center is \( c = \sqrt{a^2 - b^2} \) when a > b.

Q3: What's the difference between major and minor axes?
A: The major axis (length 2a) is the longest diameter, while the minor axis (length 2b) is perpendicular to it.

Q4: Can the equation represent a vertical ellipse?
A: Yes, when b > a, the major axis becomes vertical instead of horizontal.

Q5: How is eccentricity calculated?
A: Eccentricity \( e = \sqrt{1 - (b^2/a^2)} \) for a > b, measuring how elongated the ellipse is.

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